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KMID : 1137820140350060211
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2014 Volume.35 No. 6 p.211 ~ p.218
Automatic Detection of Slow-Wave Sleep Based on Electrocardiogram
Yoon Hee-Nam

Hwang Su-Hwan
Jung Da-Woon
Lee Yu-Jin
Jeong Do-Un
Park Kwang-Suk
Abstract
The objective of this research is to develop an automatic algorithm based on electrocardiogram (ECG) to estimate slow-wave sleep (SWS). An algorithm is based on 7 indices extracted from heart rate on ECG which simultaneously recorded with standard full night polysomnography from 31 subjects. Those 7 indices were then applied to independent component analysis to extract a feature that discriminates SWS and other sleep stages. Overall Cohen¡¯s kappa, accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of the algorithm to detect 30s epochs of SWS were 0.52, 0.87, 0.70 and 0.90, respectively. The automatic SWS detection algorithm could be useful combining with existing REM and wake estimation technique on unattended home-based sleep monitoring.
KEYWORD
Slow-wave sleep, Electrocardiogram, Heart rate
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